Every human being has been gifted with intelligence by the Creator. The types of intelligence are very diverse. Two of them that we hear most often are intellectual intelligence (IQ) and emotional intelligence (EQ).
By definition, IQ is a person's ability to reason, understand ideas, to the ability to solve problems involving logic. Meanwhile, EQ is a person's ability to recognize, feel, and control emotions. Be it the emotions of yourself or others.
Although these two types of intelligence are inseparable and very important, IQ and EQ have significant differences, you know. So, which intelligence do you think is more dominant? Come on, find out more!
Ability IQ vs EQ
Launching from Heathline, a person's IQ usually refers to the person's own intellectual ability. If you are a person who is more dominant with this intelligence then in general, you will find it easier to do the following things:
Use logic to solve problems.
Planning and strategizing.
Understanding abstract ideas.
Learn and adapt to change.
Understand and use language.
Meanwhile, EQ generally refers to your ability to recognize, feel and control emotions in yourself or others. This intelligence also affects the way you control your behavior.
If you are a person who is more dominant with this intelligence then in general you will find it easier to do the following things:
Identifying and controlling emotions in oneself or others.
Empathize with others.
Can adapt and control feelings and behavior in different situations.
Can control impulses.
Can resist temptation and delay gratification.
Can resolve conflicts with other people.
Can communicate effectively.
Personality IQ vs EQ
Launching from Diffen, people with high IQs will usually be successful in academic abilities and challenging tasks. This is because they have the ability to analyze and connect the dots, research and development.
On the other hand, people with high EQ tend to be great leaders and team players. This is because they have the ability to understand, empathize, and connect with those around them.
How to Measure IQ and EQ
There are several ways that can be done to measure a person's IQ and EQ levels. Launching from Heathline, usually the tests used to measure IQ are as follows:
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
Woodcock Johnson III Cognitive Ability Test
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale
Wechsler Individual Achievement Test
Universal Nonverbal Intelligence and Raven's Progressive Matrix
As for measuring EQ is to use the following tests:
Mayer-Salovey-Caruso Emotional Intelligence Test
Emotion Management Situational Test
Situational Test of Emotional Understanding
Nonverbal Accuracy Diagnostic Analysis
IQ vs EQ, Which is More Important?
Illustration of Intellectual Intelligence (IQ) vs Emotional Intelligence (EQ), Which is More Important?
IQ vs EQ, which is more important? We often hear questions like that, don't we?
Several studies, one of which is as reported by Diffen, states that a high IQ will help a better academic life. However, EQ is no less important than IQ because EQ will help you in life.
Launching from Key Differences, which also mentions the same thing, a person's success in school depends on his IQ level. While a person's EQ level reflects his success in real life.
This is because EQ can measure an individual's social and emotional competence or a person's ability to recognize their own emotional expressions and those of others. On the other hand, IQ is used to measure a person's academic competence and reasoning ability so that people who have a high IQ will certainly be successful in school.
Can IQ and EQ be Improved?
As we know, that IQ is a type of intelligence that has been innate since birth. While EQ is a type of intelligence that can be honed so that this type of intelligence can develop along with a person's psychic growth.
Although IQ is innate, it doesn't mean someone who is less dominant with this intelligence can't develop. You can still improve your intellectual intelligence by learning and honing your skills in solving a problem.
Well, how? Are you a dominant person with IQ or EQ?